Chronic prostatitis is an inflammatory disease of prostate gland, has a long -lasting properties and is difficult to treat.Unlike acute prostatitis, the cause of chronic inflammation of the prostate is not only infectious agents, but also different disorders of a man's nervous and endocrine system.
What is the prostate and what it is
In terms of surgery, the prostate is placed under the bladder and surrounded by urinary channels from all sides.The two main functions of the prostate can be distinguished:
- The urinary people are a prostate gland that is a transport agency through which the urinary tract passes through;
- Seven Information - Determine a secret in the heart of the ureter, providing sperm's ability to move and survive.
Chronic prostatitis is a slow inflammation of the prostate.Typically, the disease occurs after acute prostatitis due to ineffective treatment.
In the event of a prostate damage, the secretion of prostate excretion has been violated and is one of the most difficult consequences of the inflammatory process in the prostate - infertility.
Prostate functions are controlled by a series of hormonal interactions (Androgen, estrogen, pituitary hormone), due to violations of the hormonal flow leading to the damage of the prostate.
Causes of chronic prostatitis
The main cause of chronic prostatitis is acute prostatitis that cannot be tolerated.Inadequate antibiotic treatment, infection and weakening the body's immune system and not corresponding to the doctor's prescription is the main cause of the conversion of acute prostatitis to chronic form.This chronic prostatitis is called the main.
Between this, chronic prostatitis is distinguished, starting independently.This form of chronic inflammation of the prostate is called secondary.
The main factors affecting the development of secondary chronic prostatitis:
- Violating blood supply for the prostate.
- The immune system weakened.
- Alcohol abuse.
- Abuse of spicy foods.
- Sexual disorders of men (sex life is too positive or too rare sex).
- Lower body heat or too hot.
- Front disorders of intestinal function (constipation).
- Sit the way of life.
In most chronic prostatitis cases, the main cause of the occurrence of the disease is bacterial infection.Due to the above factors, the possibility of bacterial infection significantly increased and violated immunity and blood supply to the organ, leading to the lack of adequate reactions of the body to infection.That is why chronic prostatitis proceeds slowly, long and difficult to treat.
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis
The chronic prostatitis process is characterized by the long -term and short -term time.
In a calm period, the disease may not manifest in all symptoms and do not disturb the patient.Such periods may last monthly or even years.In a period of worsening of chronic prostatitis, fast urination, pain and discomfort in the perineum can be observed.Sometimes pain can be added to the testes and groin.Enhanced pain with a prolonged seat and decrease after engine operation.A vivid symptom of the disease is the urination of slow flow due to the weakening of the prostate of the urethra.After urinating, the prostate is observed so often observed - the secretion of the mud of the prostate.Because the prostate gland is the center of ejaculation in men, in chronic prostatitis, sexual disorders are observed.They are manifested by erectile dysfunction of the penis and there is no orgasm.These symptoms are attached to the helplessness of the prostate with sufficient quantities to synthesize the prostate liquid, leading to infertility.
A separate disease with similar symptoms is prostate.It is different from chronic prostatitis in the absence of infection in the prostate, because the main cause of the prostate is neurological disorders in the body.
Diagnosis of chronic prostatitis
It is difficult to diagnose chronic prostatitis, because the inflammatory process is slow, and is quite difficult to prove the presence of bacterial infections.
- In the first stage of diagnosis, rectal test is performed.This type of diagnosis is based on checking the finger of the rectum, so you can break the prostate and evaluate changes in the structure of the prostate (Flabby, pain and powder).
- The second diagnostic stage is analyzing prostate liquid.For this, the prostate massage is done to stimulate the release of liquid, then the material is tested by microscopes and bacteria.The presence of bacteria, lecithin and leukemia in liquids shows prostatitis.
- Sometimes for an accurate formula for diagnosing these diagnostic techniques is not enough.In such cases, the methods of testing tools are done.They belong to the ultrasound of the prostate gland (increased or hardened gland, the remaining urine in the bladder) and computerized tomography.In complicated clinical cases, when it is difficult to distinguish chronic prostatitis from Adenoma, the biopsy of the prostate is performed - cutting off the tissue to check the histological.
How to treat chronic prostatitis
The treatment of chronic prostatitis must be complicated and include antibacterial therapy, often enhancing therapy and contact with local glands to the gland.
The main link of chronic prostatitis is antibiotic therapy.Before prescribing antibiotic, the sensitivity of pathogens must be determined.The selection of an antibiotic group depends on the results of this test.Typically, antibiotics of cephalosporin, macrolides, Tetracycline, Uroiseptics antibiotics have good effects.To re -absorb the intruses that occur in the prostate gland during chronic inflammation, Hyaluronidase is prescribed.The therapeutic process lasts an average of 15 days.Sometimes, for higher efficiency of antibiotic therapy, you must first worsen the slow inflammatory process in the gland by introducing immune regulators.
Medicine should be accompanied by local physiotherapy therapy:
- Prostate massage.
- Enemas is hot with chrysanthemum transmission.
- Rectal diameter.
- Rectal mud.
- Hot bath.
- Reflective therapy (acupuncture, laser acupuncture).
- UHF therapy.
The treatment process should be combined with a positive lifestyle and certainly eliminates the use of spicy alcohol and spicy food.
Chronic prostatitis forecast
Chronic prostatitis refers to poorly treated diseases.In about 25% of cases, it is only possible to prevent the seriousness of the disease, but not cure it.Chronic prostatitis are particularly difficult to treat, very complicated by the lower (narrow) congestion of the urinary channel.